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Domestic violence and perinatal mental disorders : a systematic review and meta-analysis Louise M. Howard, Siân Oram, Helen Galley, Kylee Trevillion, & Gene Feder

By: Howard, Louise M.
Contributor(s): Galley, Helen | Trevillion, Kylee | Feder, Gene | Oram, Siân.
Material type: materialTypeLabelArticleSeries: PLoS Medicine.Publisher: PLoS, 2013Subject(s): DEPRESSION | DOMESTIC VIOLENCE | INTIMATE PARTNER VIOLENCE | MENTAL HEALTH | MENTAL ILLNESS | POST TRAUMATIC STRESS DISORDER | PREGNANCY | REPRODUCTIVE HEALTH | RISK FACTORS | SYSTEMATIC REVIEWSOnline resources: Click here to access online In: PLoS Medicine, 2013, 10(5), e1001452Summary: "Sixty-seven papers were included. Pooled estimates from longitudinal studies suggest a 3-fold increase in the odds of high levels of depressive symptoms in the postnatal period after having experienced partner violence during pregnancy (odds ratio 3.1, 95% CI 2.7–3.6). Increased odds of having experienced domestic violence among women with high levels of depressive, anxiety, and PTSD symptoms in the antenatal and postnatal periods were consistently reported in cross-sectional studies. No studies were identified on eating disorders or puerperal psychosis. Analyses were limited because of study heterogeneity and lack of data on baseline symptoms, preventing clear findings on causal directionality." (From the abstract). Record #5092
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PLoS Medicine, 2013, 10(5), e1001452

"Sixty-seven papers were included. Pooled estimates from longitudinal studies suggest a 3-fold increase in the odds of high levels of depressive symptoms in the postnatal period after having experienced partner violence during pregnancy (odds ratio 3.1, 95% CI 2.7–3.6). Increased odds of having experienced domestic violence among women with high levels of depressive, anxiety, and PTSD symptoms in the antenatal and postnatal periods were consistently reported in cross-sectional studies. No studies were identified on eating disorders or puerperal psychosis. Analyses were limited because of study heterogeneity and lack of data on baseline symptoms, preventing clear findings on causal directionality." (From the abstract). Record #5092